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The Drunkard's Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives
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The Drunkard's Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives

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Description:

In this irreverent and illuminating book, acclaimed writer and scientist Leonard Mlodinow shows us how randomness, change, and probability reveal a tremendous amount about our daily lives, and how we misunderstand the significance of everything from a casual conversation to a major financial setback. As a result, successes and failures in life are often attributed to clear and obvious cases, when in actuality they are more profoundly influenced by chance.

The rise and fall of your favorite movie star of the most reviled CEO--in fact, of all our destinies--reflects as much as planning and innate abilities. Even the legendary Roger Maris, who beat Babe Ruth's single-season home run record, was in all likelihood not great but just lucky. And it might be shocking to realize that you are twice as likely to be killed in a car accident on your way to buying a lottery ticket than you are to win the lottery.

How could it have happened that a wine was given five out of five stars, the highest rating, in one journal and in another it was called the worst wine of the decade? Mlodinow vividly demonstrates how wine ratings, school grades, political polls, and many other things in daily life are less reliable than we believe. By showing us the true nature of change and revealing the psychological illusions that cause us to misjudge the world around us, Mlodinow gives fresh insight into what is really meaningful and how we can make decisions based on a deeper truth. From the classroom to the courtroom, from financial markets to supermarkets, from the doctor's office to the Oval Office, Mlodinow's insights will intrigue, awe, and inspire.

Offering readers not only a tour of randomness, chance, and probability but also a new way of looking at the world, this original, unexpected journey reminds us that much in our lives is about as predictable as the steps of a stumbling man fresh from a night at the bar.

Features:

ISBN13: 9780375424045


Condition: NEW


Notes: Brand New from Publisher. No Remainder Mark.


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Product Details:
Author: Leonard Mlodinow
Hardcover: 272 pages
Publisher: Pantheon
Publication Date: May 13, 2008
Language: English
ISBN: 0375424040
Package Length: 9.2 inches
Package Width: 6.4 inches
Package Height: 0.9 inches
Package Weight: 1.2 pounds
Average Customer Rating: based on 119 reviews
Customer Reviews:
Average Customer Review: 4.0
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5Probability/statistics + cognitive psychology = awesome bookNov 15, 2009
In "The Drunkard's Walk," CalTech physics professor Leonard Mlodinow goes about explaining probability and statistics in very simple terms, accessible to most anyone with a yearning to know about the subject. Each topic is discussed in its historical context, so you get a good sense of not just the all-important "what" but also who, why and how. The anecdotal presentation of the otherwise dry mathematical topics makes for an interesting, easy, and pleasurable read (without the condescending tone of similar books, e.g. Innumeracy), though without any equations, your ability to use most of the material is limited. The way Mlodinow presents the topic is certainly thought-provoking and philosophical, but I would urge the reader to remain a bit skeptical. Just as I do not believe in an invisible man in the sky, I similarly refuse to believe that everything I do subject to some other unseen force that decides at a whim whether or not I am successful or not in an undertaking.

I guess I lean pretty far to the deterministic viewpoint, but in the context of Mlodinow's arguments, I think "randomness" is a nice way of saying "ignorance." Everything is causal- the outcome of rolling dice, flipping coins, or dealing cards can be predicted with the equations that describe motion- the problem lies in not knowing precisely and exactly the initial conditions and all of the forces during the event (e.g., wind), so to make up for our ignorance we have the field of probability, which tries to use the statistics of past events to predict the future. We can abstract the simple event of flipping a coin to other things, including the most irrational and unpredictable of them all- human behavior- which is where Mlodinow eventually takes his readers. Everything in life, including driving on the highways, winning and losing in the stock market, sports, decision making, perceptions of other humans, music, movies, etc., exhibits "randomness" (also chaos - the so-called butterfly effect, which is not randomness), and we are encouraged to step back and be a little more thoughtful about what is happening around us, and, as the book is ended, to be thankful for the good fortunes we have had thus far.

Anyway, I thought this was a great book. I would recommend it to just about anyone.

3 of 3 found the following review helpful:

5This book will change the way you look at the world.Oct 24, 2009
People had told me that it would change the way I look at the world, and I didn't really believe them, until I read it. I could not put it down, and recommended it to all my friends. The most interesting part was the section on how actors/musicians become famous, but the entire book is really interesting.

0 of 3 found the following review helpful:

2Too Complicated for MeOct 13, 2009
Math and anything beyond the simplest logic is alien to me. I tried to stick it out for more than 100 pages, but I finally realized I wasn't understanding what the writer was talking about. Unlike many reviewers here, I enjoyed the stories and the biographies of medieval thinkers but couldn't understand all the probability language. I presume that this book will be enjoyable to people who understand statistics, probability and math. I don't and didn't finish the book.

2 of 2 found the following review helpful:

5ExcellentOct 11, 2009
This is a great book on randomness and on the historical development of tools to gain insight into randomness. The author's writing style is superb, and I hope that he writes more books.

1 of 1 found the following review helpful:

3Outdated view of the normal curveOct 03, 2009
A major complaint is that this book completely ignores insights regarding the normal curve that have been achieved during the last half century. It is certainly true that historically, prominent researchers once thought normality occurs naturally, a view stemming from reading more into the central limit theorem than is warranted. About a century ago, Karl Pearson, in his first paper on statistics, coined the term normal distribution, roughly meaning that it is the curve that we expect to find. But Pearson later concluded that this view is incorrect. While the normal curve still plays an important role, it is now known that it can be highly misleading and can result in grossly inaccurate conclusions, even with large sample sizes. A nontechnical description of these insights, why practical problems were missed for so many years, and how they can be addressed, can be found in Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Methods: Substantially Improving Power and Accuracy

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